Historic site
Jabal al-Rumat (Archers' Hill)
The hill where the Prophet ﷺ posted the archers during the Battle of Uhud. It is called Archers' Hill because the decision made there changed the course of the battle.
History
According to the sira, the Prophet ﷺ placed fifty archers under the command of Abdullah ibn Jubayr at a pass and ordered them not to leave it. Sources often call this pass Ainayn. The hill known today as Jabal al-Rumat, or Archers' Hill, lies near this area.
When the Muslims gained the upper hand, some archers left their post to collect spoils. The Quraysh cavalry attacked through the gap and changed the course of the battle. The exact boundaries of the hill and the precise location of the pass are discussed differently by historians.
Visiting tips
Archers' Hill is in the Uhud area and is usually visited together with Mount Uhud. A short climb may be needed; the ground is stony, so wear suitable shoes.
Avoid the midday heat in summer. For elderly or unwell visitors the climb may not be suitable; viewing from a distance is then sufficient.
Etiquette
Be quiet and respectful in the area and avoid spreading unconfirmed details. When speaking about the battle, rely on the sources.
Taking stones or performing rituals to seek blessing from the hill is not regarded as appropriate.
Timeline
3 AH / 625 CE
Placement of the archers
The Prophet ﷺ posted fifty archers under Abdullah ibn Jubayr at the pass.
Location
Sources
- Ibn Hisham, al-Sira al-Nabawiyya
- Ibn Sa'd, al-Tabaqat al-Kubra
- Quran 3:121-122