Jabal Thawr and the Cave of Thawr

When leaving Makkah, the Prophet ﷺ and Abu Bakr hid for three nights in the cave on Mount Thawr to escape their pursuers (Ibn Hisham). The Quran describes it: "When they were in the cave, he said to his companion: Do not grieve, indeed Allah is with us" (9:40). The cave is small and is one of the best-known sites of the Hijra. Later accounts of details such as a spider's web or doves are assessed differently by scholars and should be read with care.

The climb is very steep and rocky, taking about 1 to 2 hours, with almost no shade or facilities. Avoid the hot hours, start early, and bring plenty of water, sturdy shoes and sun protection. The risk is high for older people, those with heart or breathing problems, and anyone climbing alone. Check current access and safety rules locally.

Behave respectfully, do not damage the rocks and leave no litter. Visit calmly and with awareness of the historical meaning of the Hijra. Rather than staying long inside the cave, recite the verses, make a short dua and make room for other visitors.