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Cemetery

Jannat al-Mu'alla

One of the oldest cemeteries in Makkah; tradition holds that Khadija's grave is here.

The Jannat al-Mu'alla cemetery in Makkah.
The Jannat al-Mu'alla cemetery in Makkah.Photo: Md iet (talk), CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons

History

Jannat al-Mu'alla is a cemetery north of the Masjid al-Haram in the al-Hajun (Ma'la) area. It is one of Makkah's oldest burial grounds and, by tradition, the resting place of many Companions and their successors. According to Ibn Sa'd, Khadija, the first wife of the Prophet ﷺ, was buried here. The exact location of her grave and some details are disputed among historians.

Visiting tips

The cemetery is a short distance from the Masjid al-Haram. Opening hours and access rules may be set by the authorities; check the current situation before visiting. Because there is little shade, visit in the morning or late afternoon. Comfortable shoes and water are important.

Etiquette

Silence and respect are essential in the cemetery. Do not step on graves, sit on them or speak loudly. Decorating graves or worshipping at them is not in line with the teaching of the Prophet ﷺ. It is recommended to pray for the deceased and greet them with peace, as the Prophet ﷺ taught visitors (Sahih Muslim). Follow local rules before taking photographs.

Timeline

  1. 3 BH / 619 CE (approx.)

    Death of Khadija

    Khadija died in the early period of the prophethood. Classical sources mention it together with the death of Abu Talib as the "Year of Sorrow". The year is approximate.

Location

Sources